The book of job is written in the form of a dramatic poem, that deals with several age old questions, among them the question of why the righteous suffer. A righteous man job chapter one sermon by tom shepard. The book of job 3 the book of job introduction to the book the book of job has long been praised as a masterpiece of literature. Satan can touch flesh and bone but your spirit belongs to god. Satan was there and a conversation ensued about job s goodness. We must go to gods word to find out what he is and what he does. But that ignores the obvious hebrew wording for the sake of christian tradition again, the phrasing is actually the satan. Again, modernism has attempted to explain away these historical incidents. Satan being spoken of, and a lot of other details that clear up a lot of misleading christianity based information regarding the book of. The book of job asks two questions, but it only answers one. Whoever they were, they had an appointment to present themselves before god. These things, however, satan begrudged job, so he destroyed his sheep and camels and herds by fire, or had them taken by marauders.
In my sermon tonight i want to share six lessons with you that i believe will be helpful. In the transgression of an evil man there is a snare for himself, and god is preparing for his destruction. We in granby, missouri at the church of christ provide studies, audio sermons and outlines from sound preachers and teachers in the lords church. This summary of the book of job provides information about the title, authors, date of writing, chronology, theme, theology, outline, a brief overview, and the chapters of the book of job.
The book of job god did not give satan power biblebro. In the book of job, satan only appears in a small section of the story. Job is the book in the bible that deals with this issue head on. The book of job begins with a prologue job 12, which describes a wager between satan and god, in which satan the adversary bets god that joba. As job was already as perfect as he could be without seeing god as he really is. The book of job consists of a prose prologue and epilogue narrative framing poetic dialogues and monologues. Satan is given more prominence in the book of job than in any other old testament book. God allows satan to torment job to test this bold claim, but he. In the text, job is a righteous man favored by yahweh. He loses all his possessions and his family in one day. And god reins him in or gives him slack according to gods own sovereign purposes.
Satan is seen as the adversary or prosecutor, an agent of gd, very much part of the divine council, that searches out the. Satan, however, wants to thwart gods plan in any way he can. Job does not seem to be an israelite, because he is said to be from the land of uz job 1. Interestingly this book remains in print despite being written in 190304. Satan cannot touch gods man without gods permission. Hes blameless and upright, and he has kids, a wife, land, and a bunch of sheep. Patterson spent nine months pursuing the pair before bringing them to bay and killing them.
What is the difference between hasatan, luficer and the serpent. The book begins with the description of job as a just and upright man. The book of job at once clears god of any charge of injustice and instead establishes the goodness of the righteous mans faith especially when he suffers. To properly resist satan we must be knowledgeable of h i m and the threat he poses to us. Job 1, new american standard bible nasb the bible app.
No, the snake in the garden of eden was not satan the snake was lilith, adams first wife, who had returned to take revenge on adam and eve read more here. The wisdom that is found in the book of job is not communicated in the form of proverb. The satan of job, however, demonstrates the same character of the satan of the new testament. What is the difference between hasatan, luficer and the. As fish are caught in a cruel net, or birds are taken in a snare, so men are trapped by evil times that fall unexpectedly upon them. Although job was unaware of the interaction between satan and god, job comes to the conclusion that god is just and good. Then he loses his health and suffers from a horrible disease. Character comparison of satan in miltons paradise lost and. As evident in the book of job, satan works for god and serves his purpose of providing us an adversary for the purpose of perfecting us, and as an executioner of gods judgement against sin.
Job 1 gnt satan tests job there was a man named bible. Satan, after having first attempted, in the guise of a beggar, to get job into his power, but without success, secured from god permission comp. Maybe, just maybe job would not have suffered so much. This is a story and allegory not to be taken literally. Was it unfair for god to allow job to suffer over what was basically an argument between god and satan.
The skeptical character of the symposium, with its challenge to timehonored views, most likely would have kept the book of job out of the canon of old testament writings had some additions not been made to the original book. In this weeks sermon, the historical dating and literary criticism is commented on in the beginning. The big picture of job is that there was a man who was, in one sense, blameless in gods sight. For there is no one like him on the earth, a blameless and upright man, fearing god and turning away from evil. Nha certified medical administrative assistant dco detailed. Satan targets job because of his righteousness and favour with god and wishes to turn job against god. The truth is that the eternal god has bound himself to work through the circumstances of the righteous man no matter what suffering and pain might come about. Satan said job was righteous because god had given him so many blessings. You must understand who god is and who satan is, what they know, and what their motivation is. The character of satan is portrayed differently in milton s paradise lost than it is in the book of job.
Oct 22, 2010 the book of job is an important book for all of us to study and appreciate. I am going to stop with chapter 1 and 2 and skip ahead in the book of job to show why this is occurring and what job did to open the door for satan to do it to him. Oxford university press usa publishes scholarly works in all academic disciplines, bibles, music, childrens books, business books, dictionaries, reference books, journals, text books and more. Here satan outlines a hierarchical scale of human suffering in which the violation of the bodily envelope and physical injury are ultimately more demoralising than. Job the church of jesus christ of latterday saints. According to tyler over at codex, the satan in job is not the same satan in the nt the appearance of satan in virtually all english translations of the book of job befuddles me since it is very clear that satan was never in the book of job to begin with. Because the book of job is so often neglected, yet presents a valuable lesson and is so highly praised by even people of the world, christians should certainly take the time to study this portion of gods word. His story has the same basic outline as in the bible, although the three friends are replaced by his brothers, and his wife stays by his side. The point made about sin is that it doesn t originate from dirt but man that the creator formed with the dirt. Andrew zenos of the presbyterian theological seminary in chicago alleged that. No less than fourteen times he is mentioned in the first two chapters.
Satan is first mentioned in the bible in the book of job. The book of job chapter 2 the dwelling place of satan. Satan, as he was a murderer, so he was a robber, from the beginning. The book is often understood as an exploration of the question of theodicy that is, how god can be declared just in the light of innocent suffering. Satan in earlier christian thought and certainly the dragon of the book of revelations is far from the description present in job. In the book of job, how was it possible for god and satan to. William henry green, in his great book, the argument of the book of job unfolded, says of satan. Should the topic of satan happen to come up in your discussions with christians, here are some references that may come in handy. Copeland this study guide is from the executable outlines series, a collection of sermon outlines and bible study lessons by mark a. May 15, 2012 who is the satan in the book of job referring to.
Satan cannot make a move without the permission of god almighty. Taken from nelsons new illustrated bibkle dictionary. It was orchestrated by god to show billions of people, who would read and hear about this account throughout the ages, that satan can do nothing without gods authorization and consent. These studies are scriptural and are available for download and use in teaching, edification and evangelism. Background and outline job bible commentary theology. Tomorrow, if all literature was to be destroyed and it was left to me to retain one work only, i should save job. Then satan answered the l ord and said, from roaming about on the earth and walking around on it. Whether this reference to job speaks of the same person found in the book of job is not known. Job is the first of five books commonly referred to as the books of poetry. The book of job is a book in the ketuvim writings section of the hebrew bible tanakh, and. Satan, the thief, has come to kill, steal, and destroy john 10. There was a man in the land of uz, whose name was job. A few bible scholars believe that character of job of the book of job was an actual historical person described in the prologue and epilogue and who spoke all the words attributed to him in the dialogues. For job said, it may be that my children have sinned and cursed god in their hearts.
Lo and behold, satan comes out and challenges god on job. So as far as the book of job is concerned, there was indeed a designated angel whos job it was to accuse or oppose. The only significant mention of him is in the book of job, wherein we see the first example of a most curious, if often overlooked, aspect of satanthat he asks for, and receives permission from god, to test the faith of anyone who claims to have it. Id never this interpretation of satan in the book of job before. You see if you begin to understand things in the bible, you can apply what you learn in other places to help you better understand places like job. Remember, god doesnt inflict anything nasty on job with his own divine power. So, the question is why would god allow satan to do this. The setting for this narrative is in patriarchal times. A casual reading of the verse seems to indicate that they are spiritual in nature, for satan himself is listed among them. The dialogue between god and satan about job was, by no means, a friendly conversation. Aug 02, 2010 t he mainstream jewish view of satan emanates from the book of job. He wants to prevent us from developing a close relationship with god. But of course that would not give us this story and the encouragement we can gain from it. He wants to keep us from attaining our destiny as the very sons of god.
How could satan access heaven in the books of job and the. It is possible that job is the oldest of any book of the bible written approximately 21001800 b. Book of job overview insight for living ministries. Satan dares god that, if given the approval to inflict suffering, job will. The first question is asked by the accuser the satan. The book of job 8 the book of job prologue job is tested 12 objectives in studying this section 1 to see the stage set for the great controversy that will occur between job and his friends 2 to consider the challenge that satan made concerning job. In job, we see a man who god allows to be directly attacked by satan. In it, satan is a member of gods divine court who walks the earth looking for sin and reports back to god. This time, job is arguing that by the rules of that logic, god shouldnt be punishing him.
In this bible story from the book of job, there is a wealthy man named job. Key personalities of this book include job, eliphaz the temanite, bildad the shuhite, zophar the naamathite, and elihu the buzite. Job would, if he knew the plot hatched in heaven against him, consider satan the worst sort of enemy. We find out that god uses satan to accomplish things in our lives that we could not otherwise experience on our own. In the book of job, many english translations say that satan was in heaven. He wrote about his quest in a book entitled the maneaters of tsavo. The book of job especially is helpful in enlightening us about satan and his workings. God testifies of job that which is found in verse 1. Well, god says, lets see, and he gives satan permission to ruin jobs life. One of the most puzzling books in the bible is the book of job. It would seem from the conversation that satan knew about job, but it is god who introduces job and his life in this instance. Satan answered the lord, from roaming throughout the earth, going back and forth on it. There are at least five questions asked in the book of job. This to me is the overriding teaching of the book of job.
All of this is to say that the satan in the book of job cannot be entirely identified with the devil or satan in the new testament. The book of job opens with a scene in heaven where satan comes to accuse job before god. The book takes its name from the main character in the poem, the patriarch job. Once we see this and accept it, the structure of the book becomes clear. Previous index next the book of job prologue job is tested 12 objectives in studying this section 1 to see the stage set for the great controversy that will occur between job and his friends 2 to consider the challenge that satan made concerning job.
Up in the heavens, god brags to the divine assembly about job. Job s final speech in his own defense is probably where the book originally ended. Question about the book of job how was satan in heaven. The accuser satan hopes to set just such a trap for job. Introduction to the book of job sermon by gordon curley powerpoint slides to accompany this talk are available on request email. The book of job in the hebrew bible was crafted to address human suffering and why bad things happen to good people. What happened to satan in the book of job after jobs. Sermon from the book of job lessons from the book of job. Analysis this is a key passage for setting the stage for all that follows. Satan, the adversary, claims to gd that job is only righteous because he is basically wealthy and comfortable. People learn more about themselves when they go through difficult times. Some modern interpreters of the book of job deny that the satan of job is the satan of the new testament. Satan question in relation to job religious forums.
Therefore i despise myself and repent in dust and ashes. Satan challenges god that, if given permission to punish the man, job will turn and curse god. He, the tempter, lays snares for sinners wherever they go. Job bible story summary with lesson what christians want. David guzik commentary on job 1, where satan asks god for permission to attack job. Jun, 2014 this is not going to be a popular answer. Some bible commentators have professed great difficulty in understanding and explaining how satan could have access to heaven in job chapters 1 and 2, as well as in revelation chapter 12. Job 2 holman christian standard bible hcsb satans second test of job. Rather, the book of job deals with questions of wisdom in the context of a narrative dealing with job s profound anguish and excruciating pain. Not believing in the happening of the day of judgment the nature it is described in quran. Once the re fusal to answer the second question is recognized, the integrity of the book can be preserved. Although most of the book consists of the words of job and his friends, job himself was not the author. Satan challenges god by stating that job will denounce god if afflicted. Satan tests job there was a man named job, living in the land of uz, who worshiped god and was faithful to him.
If he makes them sinful like himself, he will make them miserable like himself. He was the greatest man among all the people of the east. Satan says to god that if he removes the blessings he has so richly bestowed on job, he will curse you to your face job 1. In job 2 god, taking ultimate responsibility for jobs calamities, again fixes satans attention on jobs blameless and godhonoring character. Though we cannot be certain, job may have lived during the time of jacob or shortly thereafter. The satan appears in the book of job, a poetic dialogue set within a prose framework, which may have been written around the time of the babylonian captivity. Text publication download options new world translation of the holy scriptures 20 revision. Sermon on job sermon outline by kevin cauley on the great discoveries job made because of his great trials. A surface reading of the book of job usually evokes a reaction such as why is god making a bet with the devil. Much of the ridicule attached to the doctrine of satan comes from the fact that men have read their fancies and theories into the scriptures. You will never speak bad words again after watching this.
There was a british officer in charge of building a railroad bridge over the tsavo river. It is common to view the narrative frame as the original core of the book, enlarged later by the poetic dialogues and discourses, and sections of the book such as the elihu speeches and the wisdom poem of chapter 28 as late insertions, but recent trends have tended to concentrate on the. Task contents explanation reference 1 to persuade people not to believe in the day of judgment. Job 5 to me is one of the the great chapters encouraging holy living, promise of a long god fulfilled life. Job 2 hcsb satans second test of job bible gateway.
In it we are told the story of a man who is truly righteous. He insists job only serves god because god protects him and seeks gods permission to test job s faith and loyalty. If satan can get job to believe he is being punished by god, job may be caught in either of two snares. Oct 19, 2015 in this weeks sermon, the historical dating and literary criticism is commented on in the beginning. A careful study of the book can reveal a vast number of lessons we can learn from the life of job. But satan the accuser comes before the lord, and god allows him to test job. The book of job begins with a prologue job 12, which describes a wager between satan and god, in which satan the adversary bets god that job a particularly pious manwill abandon his piety and curse god if all his wealth and wellbeing are taken away. If job was blameless, why did god allow satan to afflict him.
The book of job from the bible you quote from is to be taken allegorically not literally in our view as it is a court room where god and satan are discussing the merits of job. The book of job defends the character of a loving and righteous god in spite of earths obvious evils and injustices. Was it unfair for god to allow job to suffer over what was. God gives satan permission to take jobs wealth and kill his children and servants. In the absence of answers, job has been held up as a model of quiet faithfulness. The new world translation of the holy scriptures is published by jehovahs witnesses. And there is a reality called satan who challenges god that his man is not as good as he thinks he is. Available in an interactive online format or as a printed book thats shipped to you. As we noted earlier, satan is a powerful, intelligent being who will stop at nothing to carry out his ends.
This material is organized by topic in alphabetical order. The meaning of the book of job is found in gods and satans conversation in heaven. The study guide content is based on the actual certification exam, and the online version includes practice drills, audio narration and video for a more engaging experience. Find top church sermons, illustrations, and powerpoints for preaching on job 1. Bible studies and highlights in the book of job job chapter 1. The author gives an impressive description of a man who is not perfect, but. Job 1, new international version niv the bible app. Dec 17, 2014 in contrast to what satan suggests will happen, job cries out from a posture of grief and worship, blessed be the name of the lord.
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